Misdemeanor Crimes in New York: Your Guide to Legal Defense

June 3, 2024

Misdemeanor crimes in New York, while not as severe as felonies, still carry serious penalties and can impact your life in many ways. These offenses can result in fines, jail time, and a criminal record that affects your future opportunities. At the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates, we are dedicated to providing strong legal defense for individuals facing misdemeanor charges. Here’s what you need to know about misdemeanors in New York and how we can help.


Types of Misdemeanor Crimes

Misdemeanors are categorized into three classes in New York: Class A, Class B, and Unclassified. Each class has different potential penalties and covers various types of offenses.

Class A Misdemeanors:

Class A misdemeanors are the most serious type of misdemeanor in New York. They can result in up to one year in jail, probation, and significant fines. Common Class A misdemeanors include:

  • Petit Larceny: Theft of property valued at $1,000 or less.
  • Assault in the Third Degree: Intentionally causing physical injury to another person.
  • Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance: Possession of small amounts of illegal drugs.

Class B Misdemeanors:

Class B misdemeanors are less severe but can still lead to up to three months in jail and fines. Examples include:

  • Unlawful Possession of Marijuana: Possession of small amounts of marijuana for personal use.
  • Prostitution: Engaging in or offering sexual services for money.
  • Harassment in the First Degree: Intentionally harassing another person by physical contact or following them in public.

Unclassified Misdemeanors:

These offenses do not fit into the Class A or B categories and carry penalties specified by individual statutes. Examples include:

  • Driving While Intoxicated (DWI): Operating a vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher.
  • Aggravated Unlicensed Operation of a Motor Vehicle: Driving with a suspended or revoked license.


Legal Consequences of Misdemeanor Crimes

Although misdemeanors are less severe than felonies, they still carry significant consequences, including:

  • Jail Time: Depending on the class of misdemeanor, you may face up to one year in jail.
  • Fines: Misdemeanor convictions can result in fines ranging from a few hundred to several thousand dollars.
  • Probation: Instead of jail time, you may be placed on probation, requiring you to comply with specific conditions set by the court.
  • Criminal Record: A misdemeanor conviction can remain on your criminal record, affecting your employment opportunities, housing options, and more.
  • Collateral Consequences: In addition to legal penalties, misdemeanors can have collateral consequences, such as losing your driver’s license, professional licenses, or immigration status.


The Importance of Legal Representation

Facing misdemeanor charges can be daunting, but having an experienced attorney by your side can make a significant difference. Here’s how the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates can help:

Comprehensive Case Evaluation:

We start by thoroughly reviewing the details of your case, including the evidence against you and any possible defenses. This allows us to develop a strategic defense plan tailored to your situation.


Challenging the Evidence:

We scrutinize the prosecution’s evidence for any inconsistencies, errors, or violations of your rights. This can include challenging unlawful searches, improper procedures, or unreliable witness testimony.


Negotiating Plea Deals:

In some cases, negotiating a plea deal may be in your best interest. We work to secure the most favorable terms possible, which may include reduced charges, lesser penalties, or alternative sentencing options.


Court Representation:

If your case goes to trial, we provide robust representation, presenting compelling arguments and evidence to support your defense. Our goal is to achieve the best possible outcome, whether that means acquittal, dismissal of charges, or reduced penalties.


Post-Conviction Support:

Even after a conviction, we continue to support our clients by exploring options for appeals, expungements, or record sealing to mitigate the impact on your future.


At the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates, we have extensive experience defending clients against misdemeanor charges in New York. Our commitment to personalized service and aggressive defense strategies sets us apart. We understand the serious implications of a misdemeanor conviction and work tirelessly to protect your rights and future.



If you are facing misdemeanor charges in New York, contact us today to schedule a consultation. Our experienced legal team is here to provide the defense and support you need.

June 24, 2024
The Harsh Consequences of a Second New York DUI
June 3, 2024
White collar crimes in New York encompass a range of non-violent offenses typically committed for financial gain. These crimes can have serious legal consequences, including hefty fines and imprisonment. At the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates, we specialize in defending clients against white collar crime charges. Learn about the various types of white collar crimes and how our experienced legal team can help you navigate these complex cases.
June 3, 2024
Facing foreclosure in New York can be overwhelming and stressful. The legal complexities and financial implications are significant, but with the right attorney, you can navigate this challenging process and explore options to protect your home. At the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates, we specialize in foreclosure defense and are committed to helping you achieve the best possible outcome. Learn how our experienced legal team can provide the support and defense you need.
June 3, 2024
Facing theft or robbery charges in New York can be daunting and life-changing. The legal system is complex, and the stakes are high, but with the right attorney, you can navigate this challenging journey more effectively. At the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates, we specialize in providing robust defense strategies tailored to your unique situation. Discover how our experienced legal team can help you achieve the best possible outcome in your case.
June 3, 2024
Navigating New York's complex gun laws is essential for responsible gun ownership. Learn about the key regulations, requirements, and potential legal pitfalls with insights from the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates.
June 3, 2024
Facing weapon charges in New York can lead to severe consequences. Discover why hiring an experienced attorney from the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates is critical to defending your rights and securing the best possible outcome for your case.
June 3, 2024
Facing assault charges in New York can be daunting. Learn why hiring an experienced attorney from the Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates is essential for protecting your rights and achieving the best possible outcome.
June 3, 2024
Navigating the complexities of white collar crime charges in New York requires timely legal assistance. Learn the critical moments when hiring an experienced attorney can make all the difference in your case.
June 3, 2024
Facing felony charges is a serious matter that can have significant consequences on your life, liberty, and future. In New York, felonies encompass a wide range of offenses, from drug possession and theft to assault and more severe crimes like homicide. If you or a loved one is charged with a felony, hiring an experienced attorney is imperative. Here’s a guide to understanding when and why you should seek legal representation for felony charges in New York.  The Arrest and Initial Investigation The moment you are arrested or become aware that you are under investigation for a felony is the first and most critical time to hire an attorney. Early intervention by a skilled defense lawyer can make a significant difference. Your attorney can: Protect Your Rights: Ensure that your constitutional rights are upheld during police questioning and investigations. Advise on Interrogations: Provide guidance on how to handle police interrogations to avoid self-incrimination. Gather Evidence: Begin collecting evidence and witness statements that may be crucial to your defense. Pre-Trial Proceedings The period between your arrest and trial is filled with crucial legal procedures, including arraignments, bail hearings, and pre-trial motions. Having an attorney during this phase is essential for: Bail Representation: Advocating for reasonable bail or release on recognizance. Plea Negotiations: Engaging in discussions with the prosecution to potentially reduce charges or secure a favorable plea deal. Pre-Trial Motions: Filing motions to dismiss charges, suppress evidence, or challenge the prosecution’s case. Trial Preparation If your case proceeds to trial, comprehensive preparation is necessary. An experienced attorney will: Develop a Defense Strategy: Craft a tailored defense strategy based on the specifics of your case. Expert Witnesses: Identify and work with expert witnesses who can provide testimony to support your defense. Jury Selection: Participate in the jury selection process to ensure a fair and impartial jury. During the Trial During the trial itself, your attorney's role is critical in: Cross-Examination: Effectively cross-examining prosecution witnesses to challenge their credibility. Presenting Evidence: Presenting evidence and witnesses that support your defense. Closing Arguments: Delivering persuasive closing arguments to summarize the defense’s case and highlight reasonable doubt. Post-Trial and Appeals If you are convicted, the legal process doesn't end. Your attorney can assist with: Sentencing Advocacy: Arguing for leniency during the sentencing phase. Appeals: Filing an appeal to challenge the conviction or sentence based on legal errors made during the trial. Facing felony charges in New York is a daunting and complex process. Hiring an experienced attorney from the moment of your arrest or investigation is vital to ensure your rights are protected and to maximize your chances of a favorable outcome. The Law Offices of Lawrence A. Garvey & Associates are here to provide the expertise and dedicated representation you need. Contact us immediately if you are facing felony charges to discuss your case and begin building a robust defense.
Share by: